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$_SERVER> <Superglobais
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 24 Feb 2012

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$GLOBALS

$GLOBALSReferencia todas variáveis disponíveis no escopo global

Descrição

Um array associativo contendo referências para todas as variáveis que estão atualmente definidas no escopo global do script. O nome das variáveis são chaves do array.

Exemplos

Exemplo #1 Exemplo da $GLOBALS

<?php
function test() {
    
$foo "local variable";

    echo 
'$foo in global scope: ' $GLOBALS["foo"] . "\n";
    echo 
'$foo in current scope: ' $foo "\n";
}

$foo "Example content";
test();
?>

O exemplo acima irá imprimir algo similar a:

$foo in global scope: Example content
$foo in current scope: local variable

Notas

Nota:

Esta é uma 'superglobal', ou global automática, variável. Isto simplismente significa que ela está disponível em todos escopos pelo script. Não há necessidade de fazer global $variable; para acessá-la dentro de uma função ou método.

Nota: Disponibilidade da variável

Diferente de todas as outras superglobais, $GLOBALS tem essencialmente sempre estado disponível no PHP.



$_SERVER> <Superglobais
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 24 Feb 2012
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes $GLOBALS
Gratcy 13-May-2012 01:03
this is technique that i always did for configuration file..

<?php
$conf
['conf']['foo'] = 'this is foo';
$conf['conf']['bar'] = 'this is bar';

function
foobar() {
    global
$conf;
   
var_dump($conf);
}

foobar();

/*
result is..

array
  'conf' =>
    array
      'foo' => string 'this is foo' (length=11)
      'bar' => string 'this is bar' (length=11)

*/
?>
therandshow at gmail dot com 29-Jun-2011 12:32
As of PHP 5.4 $GLOBALS is now initialized just-in-time. This means there now is an advantage to not use the $GLOBALS variable as you can avoid the overhead of initializing it. How much of an advantage that is I'm not sure, but I've never liked $GLOBALS much anyways.
williams at 3cisd dot com 28-Jul-2009 09:53
Better yet, use print_r.  While var_dump does detect the recursion that var_export fails on, it seems to recurse one level first for my setup.  So var_dump ends up printing all globals twice, but print_r prints them only once since it detects the recursion right away.  Serialize seems to not detect the recursion at all either, similar to var_export.
David 13-Aug-2008 11:47
Though you can use var_dump to output the value of $GLOBALS.
ravenswd at yahoo dot com 12-Aug-2008 07:02
Keep in mind that $GLOBALS is, itself, a global variable. So code like this won't work:

<?php
   
print '$GLOBALS = ' . var_export($GLOBALS, true) . "\n";
?>

This results in the error message: "Nesting level too deep - recursive dependency?"

 
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